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    Difference between revisions of "Types of Congenital Heart Disease"

     
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    Types of Congenital Heart Disease<br /><br />There are many types of congenital heart disease, or CHDs. Some are detected while fetuses are still in the womb with ultrasound and fetal echocardiogram (X-rays).<br /><br />Simple heart defects get better on their own without treatment, while other complex and critical heart problems must be treated soon after birth. [https://telegra.ph/Types-of-Coronary-Heart-Disease-04-08 personal alarms for elderly] About 1 in 4 babies with a CHD has a critical defect that needs surgery within the first year of life.<br /><br />Most defects can be treated with nonsurgical procedures. These can include oxygen therapy to supply extra blood with oxygen, prostaglandin E1, or a nonsurgical device that closes the defect using a tube.<br /><br />The treatment also depends on what's causing the problem. For example, a PDA may not close properly and allow extra blood to mix with the blood in the pulmonary artery and cause pulmonary congestion or high blood pressure.<br /><br />If the defect is in one of the heart's valves, a catheter procedure may be used to open or stretch the strained valve. This can reduce the risk of serious complications, such as heart failure.<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />In rare cases, a heart transplant is needed to replace the heart with a healthy donor's heart. A cardiologist who has training and expertise in congenital heart defects will determine the best treatment option for you or your child.<br /><br />With new diagnostic and treatment tools, the chance of a long, healthy life is greater than ever before. If your doctor suspects you or your child have a CHD, talk to him or her right away.<br /><br />
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    Types of Congenital Heart Disease<br /><br />Almost everyone has some problem or defect with their heart at birth, called congenital heart disease (CHD). The defects can be simple or serious and can be detected before your baby is born or later in life.<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Common types of CHD include cyanotic and acyanotic congenital heart disease, which are problems with how much oxygen the heart can pump or how the heart functions. These heart conditions may cause low levels of oxygen in your child’s blood, which can result in breathing difficulties and a bluish tint to the skin.<br /><br />Some CHDs can be detected during pregnancy, with fetal ultrasound and echocardiogram. These scans are similar to an X-ray, but they can give more detailed information about the heart’s chambers and valves.<br /><br />Other problems can be found during a physical exam, chest X-ray or an electrocardiogram (EKG). These tests can show abnormalities with the heart’s valves and walls.<br /><br />Examples of these problems are holes in the heart, issues with the blood vessels that carry blood to the heart and some defects that mix systemic and pulmonary (breathing) blood flow. Some heart defects also cause too little or too much blood to travel to the lungs, which can lead to high pressure and stress in the lungs.<br /><br />Depending on the location, these defects can be called atrial septal defect, ventricular septal defect or patent ductus arteriosus. During the first few days of life, these defects usually close on their own without any need for surgery. [https://personalmedicalalarms.com.au/ fall detection pendant australia] <br /><br />

    Latest revision as of 23:51, 13 May 2024

    Types of Congenital Heart Disease

    Almost everyone has some problem or defect with their heart at birth, called congenital heart disease (CHD). The defects can be simple or serious and can be detected before your baby is born or later in life.





    Common types of CHD include cyanotic and acyanotic congenital heart disease, which are problems with how much oxygen the heart can pump or how the heart functions. These heart conditions may cause low levels of oxygen in your child’s blood, which can result in breathing difficulties and a bluish tint to the skin.

    Some CHDs can be detected during pregnancy, with fetal ultrasound and echocardiogram. These scans are similar to an X-ray, but they can give more detailed information about the heart’s chambers and valves.

    Other problems can be found during a physical exam, chest X-ray or an electrocardiogram (EKG). These tests can show abnormalities with the heart’s valves and walls.

    Examples of these problems are holes in the heart, issues with the blood vessels that carry blood to the heart and some defects that mix systemic and pulmonary (breathing) blood flow. Some heart defects also cause too little or too much blood to travel to the lungs, which can lead to high pressure and stress in the lungs.

    Depending on the location, these defects can be called atrial septal defect, ventricular septal defect or patent ductus arteriosus. During the first few days of life, these defects usually close on their own without any need for surgery. fall detection pendant australia