Types of House PlantsCroton is a striking indoor plant with its emerald-green foliage that are flecked in orange and pink. It can tolerate lower light levels and needs less water than other plants. It can also filter formaldehyde from the air.Pothos is another houseplant that is easy to grow with its heart-shaped, slender leaves. It can thrive in dark conditions, but prefers direct sunlight that is bright and frequent watering.AroidsAraceae is the family that includes numerous common house plants, such as monsteras, pothos and ZZ plants. These were originally swamp dwellers, and this class of plants thrives as indoor plants for long periods of time because they are easy to maintain.They require moderate amounts of light, warm temperatures and high humidity. During the growing period they will also require fertilizer. Aroids are admired for their variety of foliage and ability to withstand both bright and low lighting conditions. They are less likely to bloom often than other house plants but when they do it's generally spectacular, said Schiavone. Most aroid flowers have spathes, which are an attractive petal-like structure that draws pollinators. They also have a spadix which contains the actual flowers or inflorescence. The flowers have a sweet smell and are heated to increase the volatilization chemicals that attract pollinators.You may have seen aroids in Instagram posts as well as movie backgrounds and curtain designs. They are beautiful and easy to cultivate, which is why they are now a common feature in home plant collections. They are available in a vast variety of shapes, colors and sizes. Some of the most striking are tropical aroids like the Monstera deliciosa, sometimes called the Swiss cheese plant for its distinctive holes and slits on leaves. house plants names has a reputable feng-shui reputation because it repels negative energies. It is easy to grow and is perfect for beginners or those who would like to spice up their home decor.BromeliadsThe exotic-looking bromeliad plant might appear difficult to grow however it's actually one of the most simple house plants to take care of. This epiphyte or air plant doesn't require soil. It can be attached to trees or glued to objects, or planted in shallow soil. Its vibrant colors and intriguing textures make it a popular ornamental plant. It is also a low maintenance plant that is resistant against extreme pests.The bromeliad genus offers many cultivars and species that are suitable for house plants, ranging from the sword-shaped, spiky leaves of Aechmea to the vibrantly colored flowers and bracts of Billbergia and Neoregelia. The most widely utilized cultivars are the red-centered, speckled 'Guinea' and the wide-leafed Morado, a pink-centered flower. house plants names in late summer or fall and their stunning bracts may last for several months.As house plants, they are usually placed in a potting mixture. However some of the more tropical species such as Guzmani and Tillandsia are stuck to logs and moss or nested in coconut shells, and don't require any soil at all. As houseplants, they are usually placed in a potting mix, however some of the more tropical species like Tillandsia or Guzmani can be attached to moss and logs, or nested in coconut shells, and don't require any soil in any way.Bromeliads are among the most drought-resistant of all indoor plants however, they still require regular waterings. Water them every week in warmer temperatures, and twice a month in cooler temperatures. You can fertilize them regularly with a well draining potting mix such as the Palm or orchid potting soil.CactiThere are anywhere from one to two thousand different species of cacti, and they are among the most robust and durable house plants. They can be squat and spiny or tall and lanky columns or even thorny decorative balls. Many cacti thrive in pots, even though they are native to desert habitats. Some bloom infrequently and require special attention to keep them healthy.Many cacti have spines that protect them from predators or help with water storage, and their rounded forms permit them to catch and reflect light. They may also have scales. The thorns of the Dinosaur Back Plant (Mammillaria hahniana) look like dinosaur skin and this cactus may grow up to 36 inches high.The thin, finger-like pads of the Candelabra Cactus (Echinocactus cochlaniformis) are covered in spines at regular intervals for a distinguished shape. This plant can be grown as a houseplant, and it produces white flowers in spring and summer.The Fairy Castle Cactus (Morenoa cristata) has multiple stems that look like the spires and turrets of castles. The cactus can grow to 6 feet (2 meters) in the wild and blooms at night. This cactus requires bright filtered sunlight. It should be kept in an area that has good circulation and a warm temperature. It can be affected by drafts and cause it to shrink. This cactus must be repotted annually or more frequently in the event that the container becomes small. This is an ideal plant for novices because it doesn't require much water or fertilizer, and the spines are usually enough to stop pets and children from chomping on it.FernsFerns are easy to cultivate as house plants, and they give a tropical appearance. The majority of ferns are shade plants that thrive under tree canopies in the natural world However, they require some sunlight to thrive as indoor plants. Plant ferns in moderate or indirect sunlight and beware of windows facing the west or south, as this can cause them to become scorched.Many ferns have leaflets, or pinnae, in a variety of combinations and sizes, which can be used to differentiate different species. They also have a unique vascular structure, where the protoxylem is restricted to the xylem's lobes. This is similar to the cell that conducts water in other plants. This enables ferns to absorb moisture and nutrients in the air.The majority of ferns have tiny hairs called trichomes which shield them from predators. The hairs may be glandular, unicellular, or multicellular and secrete toxic fluids, smelly odors or create waxy substances that give the leaves a sheen and a color.They don't require much water and can benefit from drying out between waterings. Overwatering can cause the fronds to change color, turning yellow or brown and may even cause root rot. If your ferns are drying out too fast then mist them more often or set them on a tray of pebbles with water. If your home is dry, a humidifier may aid.SucculentsSucculents are one of the most sought-after houseplants because they thrive in a wide variety of environments. They thrive in deserts and on cliffs near the sea and in humid forests in the wild.There are many different species of succulent and each one is distinctive in appearance and care needs. However, they generally share characteristics such as fleshy stems or leaves which are used to store water, smaller roots than other types, and a rosette-like arrangement of leaves. They are also more drought-resistant than other species. However, they may not tolerate direct sun.The aloe vera is a well-known succulent. The common house plant can grow to be quite large, and it will occasionally produce bell-shaped flowers. Snake plant (Sansevieria Trifasciata), a common succulent is a tall and attractive interest to any space. Both can be grown from cuttings of leaves or stems that have been callused.The blue glow of the agave is a different succulent that looks beautiful in a hanging basket or wall planter. Its vibrantly colored foliage is a wonderful decoration for any space. It is also very easy to take care of. It requires sunlight that is filtered and slightly moist soil similar to other succulents. Avoid house plants names in winter as this can cause rot.Woody EvergreensThe majority of woody plants that have leaves that are evergreen are either conifers, such as pines and spruces, or deciduous trees or shrubs, including Junipers (Juniperus) and arborvitaes (Arborvitae). Both species have needle-shaped leaves. Evergreens with woody foliage are covered in a toughened, swollen tissue called bark. It is made up of a substance known as the xylem, and it transports nutrients and water through the plant.Some woody evergreens are excellent home plants, since they need minimal maintenance. The money tree, Pachira aquatica, is a good example. Its braided leaves are topped by a rosette of white-striped, leathery-green foliage. The plant is fast-growing and can reach eight feet in height in a decade.Another option that is low maintenance is a dracaena, or dragon tree. Dracaena marginata from Madagascar is a low-maintenance alternative. It is a twisted plant with rosettes of narrow, glossy leaves. Dracaena Sanderiana, also called the ribbon plant, is a sword-shaped plant with shiny green leaves that have white stripes.Many other woody evergreens also are excellent houseplants. These include schefflera with its typical broad-leafed leaves, ficus (aka banyan trees) with its fronds that can reach several feet in height and the false-castor or Philodendron delicium with its heart-shaped leaves that are slashed into lobes. They all require a large pot and bright indirect sun. Evergreens are generally more durable than deciduous trees, however they are still susceptible to damage by cold temperatures.