Garden Ideas For Small SpacesWhatever the size of your outdoor space, you can create an area you are proud of using the best ideas. There are many ideas for your garden design whether you wish to create an entertaining area or a reading space or even a vegetable garden.Draw the eye with a series of focal points, such as in this garden designed by Charlotte Rowe. Utilizing different plants throughout the year creates interest.Organic GardeningThe aim of organic gardening is to create healthy and flourishing plants that do not require synthetic chemicals. This means treating the soil with compost, manure and other natural amendments that provide nutrients to the garden, rather than artificial fertilisers; weeding manually or with mulches or sheeting instead of spraying weed killer and cultivating varieties that are naturally resistant to pests and diseases, which reduces the requirement for chemical pesticides and fungicides.It is also crucial to choose the right plants for the garden site, a key part of which is knowing the soil type and its nutritional levels. Different plants prefer different conditions and putting them in the wrong location can cause problems. Soil tests are useful to determine the pH of the soil as well as whether it is acid, alkaline, or neutral. If the soil is acidic for instance, it will support azaleas and rhododendrons, while alkaline soil will support the lilacs and hydrangeas.Once a garden is established, it is important to provide it with organic material and compost regularly. This will increase its health and productivity. This is an essential step in creating a healthy soil that is nutrient-rich and will let the plant flourish. The best way to do this is to add compost, home-made or from a garden center to the soil, and regularly adding it to beds. Using natural soil amendments, such as blood meal bone meal, and rock phosphate, is also an effective way to boost the fertility of the soil.It's also essential to watch the garden and be on the lookout for indications of trouble. Insects, weeds, as well as other pests are capable of turning a garden that was once flourishing into a nightmare. It's therefore important to identify issues early and take preventative measures. Planting diverse fruits, flowers and vegetables can draw beneficial insects that will keep pests out.A seasoned gardener knows that great results are not only the result of a lot of work. By embracing nature, growing healthy plants and using minimal chemicals, even the most basic gardener can experience the joy of watching the Grevillea flourish or picking a tomato fresh for breakfast.Climbing plantsWhether you have a tiny balcony garden or a sprawling yard, climbing plants are an excellent way to add height and interest to your landscape. They can hide eyesores, fill in bare walls and fences with foliage and flowers, as well as provide shade and privacy. Choosing the right plant for your area can be tricky however there are plenty of options that can be adapted to all climates.Based on the species they are the climbing plants can be deciduous or evergreen. They may also grow into flowering plants or woody vines. Certain plants, such as jasmine or ivy, can climb quickly and cover walls and trellis structures. Others, such as the wisteria or clematis are more refined, growing slowly and blooming all through the year. It is crucial to think about the structure that will be needed to support your climber. Trellises are a great option for most types of climbing plants, and they can be constructed of lightweight wood or metal and come in a variety of shapes to suit the landscape you're in.Some climbing plants tie or hook onto their supports with their specialised leaves and shoots. Others, such as the clinging ivy or star jasmine, have evolved sticky pads along their stems and aerial roots that allow them to stick to surfaces without any additional support. Most climbers will need some direction before they can begin. They will require being tied in periodically to ensure they are on the desired structure and some may require a little maintenance in terms of pruning and trimming to keep their shape.For a beautiful fast-growing and fast-growing vine that can quickly clothe your pergola or fence, consider the trumpet vine (Campsis radicans). This native plant will brighten up your space, and attract bees and pollinators. The only downside to this gorgeous vine is that it could grow quite large and cause damage if it's not managed properly.XeriscapingXeriscaping (pronounced zee-riscape) is a style of landscaping that blends low-water use plants and materials to create an outdoor garden. It's not about a particular design or a specific collection of flowers, but rather a set seven commonsense gardening principles to save time and money as well as water. A well-designed xeriscape incorporates these principles in every aspect of the design. From planting to water conservation, to hardscape features. It is recommended to plan an xeriscaped garden right from the start, as it requires some planning and research to begin.The most important aspect of a xeriscape is choosing plants that are drought-tolerant for the entire landscape. It's also important to choose a soil that retains water and allows for adequate drainage. Mulches made from organic materials can also improve the soil's ability to retain water. Mulches aren't just cheap and easy to maintain and help reduce the need to water by acting as a natural blanket on the soil, regulating the soil temperature and slowing evaporation.A xeriscape that is more colorful and varied is by using various plants instead of a single type of grass. Choosing a mixture of flowering perennials, trees and shrubs is a popular choice. Cottage gardens are a wonderful example, since they have an appealing and romantic feel, with their combination colors, shapes and dimensions.Although xeriscape garden plants require less water than traditional lawns, they require regular hydration. A rainwater collection system can be used to conserve water and keep the landscaping tidy. A rain barrel, for instance, can collect and store stormwater runoff before dispensing it into garden beds when needed. You can find out the source of rainwater by observing your landscape during the storm.You can also conserve water by using less pesticides and fertilizers in your yard. These chemicals can inadvertently harm beneficial organisms and negatively impact the quality of water and air therefore reducing their use is a smart choice for the environment. A xeriscape garden can be made more relaxing and enjoyable by incorporating hardscape features, such as benches, flagstones, and pavers, into the landscape. They are durable, flexible and can be designed to create a comfortable place to sit and enjoy the flowers and shrubs in your xeriscape.TreesTrees can be a great addition to any garden. They provide shade and also attract insects and birds. They can also help prevent soil erosion which is a major problem in some gardens. They can be used as a pathway through a forest or divide different areas of an area of. In the right circumstances, they can be used to solve problems with waterlogging and bogginess, particularly if you choose the right kind of tree (such as willows or alders).The trees don't even have to be standard-sized trees. You can make them grow along walls, fences and other structures. Fruit trees are the best option, but any tree will do. This is a great idea when you're running out of space in your garden or you wish to create a space of privacy on your property.The canopy of mature trees can be a beautiful feature in itself and a lot of people opt to build an outdoor bench or seating area beneath it for relaxing and entertaining. Children love playing in the branches of a large tree, and you can even create a den in the garden for them by training branches into a wigwam-like shape. It is possible to hang lanterns in the evening from the canopy to create an appealing appearance.A retaining wall around the base of a large tree can be attractive and protects the roots from damage caused by other landscaping techniques, including excessive mulching. However, it is important to leave enough space at the base of the tree so that the roots can expand naturally in time, without being pushed out of their natural way by pavers or stones.To add a unique touch paint the bark of a tree using a non-toxic, water-based latex paint. This is a typical technique in hot climates to shield the bark against the harsh glare of the sun. It is a gorgeous finishing touch for a shade garden. It gives color and a contrast to the lush green foliage.