Types of falls in elderlyFalling is the leading cause of injury, both fatal and nonfatal, among older adults. They also lead to enormous economic and personal costs.Various physical conditions and environmental situations may predispose to falls in elderly patients. However, many of these risk factors are modifiable. Clinicians caring for older patients should inquire about falls, assess for fall risk, and address modifiable underlying risk factors.Some of the common physical conditions that increase fall risk include mobility or balance problems, medication side effects, and muscle weakness. Other risk factors include depression, lack of exercise, and social isolation.In addition, certain situations may increase the risk of falls, such as walking while talking or being distracted by a phone, failing to notice an environmental hazard, or rushing to use the bathroom. tracking devices for elderly These activities may be particularly dangerous in the elderly, who are more likely to have cognitive impairment and reduced awareness of their environment.Injuries due to falls in the elderly are often severe and result in significant long-term disability and health complications. They can also impose a burden on family members and caregivers by requiring them to take time off work and move the senior into an assisted living or nursing home.