Large House Plants and TreesInclude tall trees and plants in your home or office to make a statement. They also help to purify the air and increase concentration and productivity.These trees and plants are easy to take care of. They thrive in bright sunlight but can withstand lower levels sunlight. Overwatering can lead to root rot.African Fig TreeThe African Fig Tree is a fast-growing house plant which is native to central Africa. It is known for its long, rounded foliage. plants house 's a great choice for those who live in rooms facing north, as it helps keep cool or cool air and can also aid in reducing the humidity levels.It is a simple to grow plant that can be tolerant of drought conditions. It grows best under indirect bright light and at a warm temperature. It is sensitive to cold drafts and must be protected. Regularly water with tepid water that is chlorine-free and avoid over-watering as this can cause root-rot. Reduce small house plants of watering in winter.The African Fig Tree can be fertilized every 2 to 3 weeks during the growing time with an equilibrated, general-purpose liquid houseplant feed. Repotted at the beginning of the growing period or when it is pot bound. Repotting is best avoided in the winter months as it can result in stress to the plant, resulting in leaf loss. The fig is less vulnerable to pests and disease than other houseplants . It is susceptible to mealy bugs, and other insects.Yukka PlantYucca plants are widespread in arid regions, including the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. Evergreens, they live for hundreds of years. They are available in many shapes and colors. plants house -known varieties of yucca grown as large houseplants are the Adam's Needle, Y. filamentosa, and the Spanish Bayonet, Y. aloifolia. Both have thin trunks that reach up to 15 feet tall and stiff leaves that have sharp points that can puncture the skin. Yuccas are slow-growing and may remain as small bushes for several years before they outgrow their containers.Cast Iron PlantThe plant made of cast iron (Aspidistra elatior) is an evergreen plant that grows in the shade outdoors or in dimly lit spaces indoors. It has slender, long leaves and a rhizome which grows new growth underground. It can grow to three feet high and wide outside however, it shrinks indoors. The leaves can be glossy green to bluish with spots or stripes and could have variations. The plants look a lot like asparagus and belong to the same family.The Cast Iron plant has excellent tolerance of low light levels and is one of the few plants that can go through days without water. It also cleans indoor air by taking in harmful chemicals, such as Formaldehyde.It is a robust houseplant, but not an extremely fast grower. It is recommended to repotte it every three to five years. Repot it in the spring with the potting soil. If you do this, select a size that is a bit larger. It is tolerant of drought, but prefers moderate moisture. Overwatering causes root rot. A good rule of thumb is to water when you can put your finger in the soil and not feel any dampness.Swiss Cheese PlantThe Swiss cheese plant, also known as the name Monstera deliciosa is one of most well-known large houseplants because of its striking fenestrated leafs. It is a popular plant in boho styles and can be used in any decor style. It's an exotic plant that thrives best in warm temperatures and bright indirect light.It is quite simple to water - you only need to water when the soil's top inch is dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot. During the winter, reduce the frequency of watering by using your finger or a moisture meter to check soil moisture levels and only water only when absolutely necessary. In the coldest winter months, it's a good idea to have the plant be moved away from windows and vents in order to keep it warm.Feed your plant once a week with a liquid plant feed with a ratio of 5-2-3. Give it a month to fertilize your plant following repotting. This is due to the fact that roots are more sensitive after repotting.Bird's Nest FernThe Bird's Nest Fern is one of the most exotic looking house plants. It is also called the hanging fern due to its long, curled leaves that resemble wings of birds. Like other ferns, it is epiphytic or lithophytic (grows on wood or rocks) by nature but can thrive in standard soil mixes that are uniformly moist.They are very simple to grow, but be aware of bacteria-related blight that appears similar to leaf rot at first, but is a serious issue for plants that come into contact with the soil. The symptoms begin with small transparent spots, soaked in water, that enlarge and change to reddish-purple when they begin to deteriorate.To prevent this from happening, place ferns in bright indirect light and shade them whenever possible with sheer curtains. Ferns are an excellent option to add a bit of tropical flair to shady rooms in the house like dormitories and basements. If the fronds begin to turn yellow, it's an indication of excessive heat or exposure to drafts. Misting and using a humidifier are good methods to combat this.Rubber PlantRubber Plants (Peperomia obtusifolia) are easy to care for plants that thrive in temperatures across a range of. They are most often used as a houseplant , but can also be cultivated in the garden. The plant can tolerate light shade but prefers a well-lit spot in the home with indirect sunlight.The frequency of watering is different according to the season. During the summer it will require more frequent watering since intense sunlight can cause the soil to dry out rapidly. In winter, the plant will need less water.The sap from this plant contains caoutchouc, which gives rubber its elasticity. This compound can cause irritation to mucous and skin tissues and is poisonous if consumed. Therefore, it is best to keep this plant out of reach from children and pets.You can prune your plant using budding knives or sterile shears. It is recommended to wear gloves as latex can cause irritation to your eyes and skin. Rubber plants can be propagated via air-layering. Select a stem that you want to separate from the parent plant and cut a small piece. Pack the wound with a small amount of damp moss and wrap it in plastic.Heartleaf PhilodendronThe Heartleaf Philodendron is an easy-going plant that thrives in a variety of conditions. The green leaves of this plant are a beautiful addition to any space and help to purify the atmosphere. The plant thrives in shade, making it a great option for dark spaces in the office or home.Do the same thing with your philodendron as you would with any other plant. However, you must be careful not to overwater. If your leaves begin to look like they are wilting or drooping it is an indication that you need to water more. Often, this is the sign that the soil has become too dry.The most effective method to propagate your philodendron is to use stem cuttings during the warm months. Simply cut the vine into a node and put it in the soil or water. After about a month, the plant should develop roots. If this occurs then the philodendron should be transferred to a permanent container.DieffenbachiaDieffenbachia is a classic and we love it due to its lush foliage, low maintenance requirements and ease of care. It is a tropical plant that is able to adapt well to warm temperatures in indoors and thrives under indirect sunlight.Dieffenbachia can be grown in either water or soil, but we prefer a lighter, more airy growing medium, like perlite. (Chunky stones that are spongy and amorphous). Ideal is a mix of loam and peat, or the ratio of perlite to soil.Water roots have gills which aid in the extraction of oxygen from the liquid. This is in contrast to soil roots that aren't able to breathe underwater. This could lead to root decay. This may have developed as a survival mechanism in their natural tropical environment. Be aware that dieffenbachia's leaves, roots and sap are poisonous to humans and pets ingestion. Be sure to wear gloves when handling the plant and be careful when around children. The sap contains toxic substances that can irritate the tongue and throat, cause eye irritation, and cause skin reactions. If you have to touch the plant, use mild soap and avoid contact with the sap.