How to Care For HouseplantsThe trend of filling your home with lush indoor plant life will not go off, regardless of whether or not the craze for houseplants has ended. Learn how to take cool house plants of these easy-care favorites with confidence!Your plant's unhappiness is evident by the dry-out leaves and drooping stalks. But don't toss out the trowel until you're ready!Light RequirementsOne of the biggest factors in growing a houseplant successfully is determining the amount of light it needs. All plants require light for photosynthesis. This is the process of converting sunlight and water into energy that supports growth, blooming, and the production of seeds. If a plant isn't getting sufficient light, it will not generate the energy required to support these processes and begin to slow down.The requirements for light for a houseplant are a crucial factor to consider when deciding on the best location for it in your office or home. The label on your plant or a bit of research will reveal if it thrives in bright direct sunlight, indirect, bright sunlight; medium light or low light. You may require an instrument for measuring the intensity of sunlight. A specialized horticultural light or grow lamp could also be used to supplement available light.Direct sunlight is when sunlight shines directly onto plants. This usually happens on the window sill. Direct sunlight is blocked by shade, curtains or trees outside the window. The shade or shade types do not offer the same amount of energy as bright sunlight. house plants that clean the air can determine the amount of light your plant gets by stand it in front of an open window and examine the shadows it creates. A shadow with clear, distinct lines indicates direct sunlight. shadows with edges that are dappled suggests an area of moderate light.Low-light conditions are common in rooms that get little sunlight or windows that face north or west. Plants that thrive in low light conditions have pale or straggly foliage. They may lean towards the light or appear "leggy."A plant can be assisted in low-light conditions by using artificial light sources. The type of artificial light you select and the way it is placed can make an enormous difference. A fluorescent light, for instance is a great choice because it emits the spectrum of light needed by plants. It emits green light as well as some blue light. Plants use the blue and red light to create chlorophyll during photosynthesis. Incandescent bulbs on the other hand emits only green light, and doesn't offer many of the other colors necessary for plant growth.WateringHouseplants can be a stunning, green addition to the home and office. They can soften the harsh lines and bright light and can even improve indoor air quality. But the best way to take care of your houseplants is to ensure they are healthy and happy. The amount of water a plant receives can have a significant effect on its health. One of the most common mistakes is overwatering, which can cause root rot or other serious ailments. Water your plants slowly so that the liquid seeps down into the soil and doesn't run off the surface. It is helpful to weigh the potted plant after it's been watered to get an idea of how wet the soil is.It is recommended to use room temperature water for your houseplants, since hot or cold water could shock the roots. Try collecting rainwater for your plants. It is completely free of salts and minerals and can help to restore the soil's balance. If you use tap water to water your garden, be sure that it's not softened or chlorinated since these chemicals can accumulate over time in the soil.The process of determining exactly how much water your houseplant needs can be a bit of a trial and error process. Many houseplants are from tropical regions and have large, glossy leaves that need lots of moisture to look at their best. They need to be frequently watered than desert denizens like cacti and succulents, which flourish when the soil dries out between waterings.In general, a plant requires more water during summer and spring, and less in the winter and autumn, when it is dormant. It's important to water a plant in accordance with its needs during the seasons, instead of sticking to a fixed schedule. This can lead to plants being overwatered during the time of the year and then under-watered in another.Apart from watering, it's important to feed your houseplant on a regular basis and monitor the plant for any pests or diseases. Regular feeding with a balanced fertilizer will help replenish nutrients lost from the soil when you water it regularly. Spraying the leaves of plants with insecticide or fungicide soap will help prevent insects and mites from infesting them.FertilizingHouseplants are often fed incorrectly or not at all, which can lead to slow growth, poor blooming, and even death. In contrast to outdoor gardens, which benefit from natural rain that provides nutrients to the soil and plants, indoor plants have limited access to the nutrients in their potting mix, and require supplemental feedings.The most important thing to feed your houseplants properly is to know the best type of fertilizer to use and the best time to apply it. Many houseplants need high levels of nitrogen to encourage the development of flowers and foliage however, they also require phosphorus to grow roots. A good houseplant fertilizer should include both macronutrients and contain both organic and non-organic sources. Although kitchen scraps and compost can be excellent natural sources of these nutrients but they're not as efficient as a liquid specifically designed for houseplants or granular fertilizer.Liquid fertilizers, which are simple to use and carry around are the most well-known. To avoid over-fertilization, it is crucial to read the labels and follow the directions. Certain liquids can be used up to once a week while others should be used less frequently. Think about slow-release or granular houseplant fertilisers to make a greener option. These products are infused with nutrients that slowly release to the plant.During the growing period when the plant is in bloom, it is recommended to feed your houseplants once every two weeks with a high-nitrogen fertilizer (24-8-16). As the temperature cools and the days get shorter, it's the perfect time to switch to a fertilizer that has less nitrogen (10-20-10). If your plant is new or recently re-potted, wait until the plant is beginning to settle into its dormant state before feeding.It is also important to keep in mind that a houseplant's health is influenced by other factors outside its control, including lighting, environmental conditions, and the way you water it. If cool house plants is too moist ("overwatering") can cause root rot, while keeping it consistently dry ("under-watering") could stress the plant and cause the plant dying or wilting. Follow these easy tips to ensure your houseplant is flourishing!RepottingRepotting your houseplant is important. It is crucial to allow your plant to develop and keep the soil loos and healthy. Repotting can also help to stimulate new growth and is a crucial aspect of a healthy houseplant. It's generally a good idea to repot your plants at least once a year, however the exact timing may differ. In general, younger plants will need to be repotted more often than older, established ones.When you are ready transplant your plant, be sure that the soil drains well and that the pot is clean. Begin by watering your plant generously just prior to repotting, so that the soil is moist. This will help to remove the salts that have built up in the soil over time. When the soil is prepared, choose your new pot and prepare the potting mix.Remove your plant gently from its old pot. Be careful not to scratch any roots. Once the roots are removed, place the plant in the new pot and fill it to the base. Fill in the remaining gaps by lightly pressing down on the soil. It can also be helpful to gently pull the roots out to prevent them from becoming tightly wrapped around the rootball.You should water your plant once you have placed the potting mixture. Then, rub the soil lightly to aid in adhering the potting mix to the roots. Do not overwater your plants, otherwise you'll end up with a sloppy mess that will slow the growth and recovery of your plants.Repotting your plant in spring is a great time. The plants begin to put on new growth, which will help them become more comfortable in their new surroundings much faster.Try to only go up by a couple of sizes when plant pots are being repotted. The majority of houseplants don't do well when they are moved up more than a couple of sizes as they become heavy on top and the potting mix gets too compact and difficult to handle.