Beginner Gardening TipsEnsure your garden gets regular attention. Watering is important, especially in summer.Start with easy vegetables such as peas or radishes. These plants are fast and productive.Instead of starting with seeds, beginners can also purchase bedding plants or seedlings (sometimes called ready-made plants) at garden centers. Follow the directions on the label to plant these in your garden beds.Know Your SoilThe soil you plant in your garden is the base of a productive garden. gardening beginner tips is vital for plants to flourish and produce a plentiful harvest. It's often overlooked, though in the rush to get plants in the ground. If you neglect your soil it will show in your vegetables, flowers and shrubs.Knowing your soil is easy. Bring a shovel and garbage bag or paper sheet to the garden, take off the grass and the top couple of inches, and then dig a shovel's length in each spot where you're planning to plant something. Place the dirt in your bag or on a sheet and examine it to determine if it is sticky, sand-colored or brown? Does it smell good or bad? Are the pieces clumpy or loose? It is a positive indicator if you observe earthworms burrows. They aerate and eat organic matter.You can also test your soil's texture by digging into a handful of soil and squeezing in your hands. If it remains in a ball after you release your grip, your soil is clay-based. However, sandy soils release their shape easily. Mixing mud in a glass jar is another method to test your soil. Fill the jar about two-thirds of the way and then add your garden soil until it's covered with the remainder of the jar. Shake the mixture, and then let it settle for a few hours. Clay-based soils rise to the surface, while peaty and sandy soils have an appearance of layers and loamy soils remain clear with fine particles at the bottom.Knowing beginners gardening can help you determine ways to improve it, which is easy with a little organic matter being added regularly. Compost, shredded leaves, grass clippings or any other organic material, which degrades and adds nutrients over time, is beneficial to all soil types. However, it is important to keep a balance between the amount of brown and green organic matter you use, as excessive amounts of both can cause a depletion of nitrogen in the soil that can harm your garden.Know Your PlantsMany gardeners who are new make the mistake of planting too much in the first few days. It's better to start small so that you can gauge the amount of time it takes to garden. It's easier to maintain a smaller garden than a larger one.It is important to be aware of the plants you have so that you can identify them. A good way to do this is by observing their branching patterns, which vary by species. This is how botanists are able to quickly identify the species of a plant.Pay pay attention to the plant's growth habits. Some plants grow faster and higher than others, while others produce more fruits or vegetables. Ask the staff at the local nursery for advice when you're not sure the type of plant you should purchase. They will be able to provide details on your zone of growth and frost dates as well as the varieties of vegetables, flowers and herbs are suitable for your region.Beginner gardeners should learn how to properly trim and take care to weed their gardens. This is a great method to reduce overgrowth, keep the soil's health and guard your plants from pests. Doing this will provide you with an idea of what type of care each plant needs and how often you need to take care of it.You could also consider investing in a drip irrigation system or garden hose to irrigate your plants with ease when it's hot. It's difficult for a novice gardener to carry a watering jug to plants that are thirsty in an extreme heat wave.A good guideline is to remember that most plants require at least moderately fertile and well-drained soil. If you find that your soil isn't providing enough nutrients, consider adding organic matter to it. Alternatively, you can also create your own liquid fertilizer with tea made of dandelion, yarrow or seaweed. Be careful not to overdo it with fertilizer, as too much can damage your plants. Spray sulfur-based fungicide onto your plants' leaves when you spot mildew or fungus.Know Your PestsIn order to keep pests out is a further important aspect for novice gardeners. It's a good idea to start with organic gardening solutions whenever possible and to learn to recognize the early signs of an infestation. If you can catch the problem early in its stages, you might be able to prevent an entire crisis.You'll require a keen eye look for subtle indicators of pests. Be on the lookout for stippling or edges that are bronzed on leaves, buds that have turned discolored and other signs that indicate. You should also check the soil regularly. It should be moist but not waterlogged. Too much moisture can cause root rot and other plant diseases. If the soil is dry, think about adding more organic material or a soaker hose on a timer.If the issue is severe enough to warrant chemical treatment ensure you know which pests are in the area. Certain pests are harmless to plants and may even serve beneficial purposes like aerating soil or breaking down organic matter. Certain species are more destructive than others, for instance cutworms and grubs. They can girdle seedlings, or dig deep into the roots of an established plants.Mulch is an excellent method to limit the number of pests. It will protect your soil from the sun and regulate its temperature. gardening tips for beginners can even help prevent erosion. The most suitable types of mulch for your vegetable garden are wood chips, straw or compost.The location of your garden plot is also crucial. It should be easily accessible to manage your plants and easy to reach water sources. Nothing burns a novice more than lugging around water in the summer heat and there's no better option for your plants than a good quality hose that has a sprayer attachment or drip irrigation system on a timer.Beginners should take into consideration the needs of people and animals that will be in their garden. Some plants are toxic to cats and dogs such as oleanders, lilies and roses.Be aware of your sun's raysAs with soil and water in a garden, sunlight is also a vital element. It's one of the main factors that allow plants to produce their own food through the process of photosynthesis. The sun's rays reach the leaves and captures chlorophyll molecules. They are then reacted with carbon dioxide and water to produce sugars and oxygen. This is the process that plants need to grow and get through stressful times.The majority of plants require a sufficient amount of sunlight to flourish however it is crucial to be aware of the amount of sunlight your garden gets at different times of the year and day. Certain plants require full sunlight while others thrive in partial, filtered or even shade. It is essential to understand the requirements of your garden's sun exposure. This will allow you to select the right plants and prevent having to pull out an entire crop that didn't produce.Understanding your garden's sun requirements isn't as easy as just going outside and observing where shadows fall. The patterns of the sun's rays are dynamic and can change drastically over a year. This is especially evident in New England where the sun's location above the horizon can change by 50 degrees from summer to winter. This means that if you observe certain patterns today it will be drastically different in 5 to 10 years.Create the sun map to discover the patterns of sunlight that are present in your garden. Get some tracing papers and draw the outline of your property. Then, beginning in early morning, just after sunrise, take a look at your garden to see what it is exposed to and take notes of it. Repeat this throughout the day and stop about an hour before sunset. You will soon be able observe how your garden varies between full sun, partial sunlight and shade. You can then start planning your garden.