Types of House PlantsCroton is an attractive indoor plant with its emerald-green foliage that are flecked with pink and orange. It tolerates lower light levels than most other plants and requires only a little water. house plants tall can also remove formaldehyde out of the air.Pothos is a different houseplant that is easy to grow with its heart-shaped, slender leaves. It is tolerant of dim conditions, but it prefers bright indirect sunlight and frequent watering.AroidsA variety of common house plants such as monsteras, philodendrons and pothos and ZZ plants are part of the Aroid family (Araceae). This group of plants, which were originally swamp dwellers, thrives indoors because they are easy to care for.They require a moderate amount of light, higher temperatures and high levels of humidity. During the growing season they also require fertilizer. Aroids are admired because of their variety of foliage and ability to take low and bright light. Schiavone claims that they bloom less frequently than other houseplants, but when they do, they're typically spectacular. Most aroid flowers have a spathe, which is a petal-like structure that attracts pollinators, and a spadix which is the actual flower or inflorescence. The flowers are often associated with sweet smells and are sometimes activated by heat which increases the volatilization of chemicals that attract insects to pollinate.You might have seen aroids on Instagram posts, movie backgrounds and curtain designs. These plants are easy to care for and fashionable and that's why a lot of people have them in their homes plant collection. The tropical aroids such as Monstera Deliciciosa (also known as the Swiss cheese plant) are available in a variety of sizes, colors and shapes. This aroid is popular in feng shui as it can repel negative energies. It is easy to grow and perfect for those who are new to the field or are looking to add some drama to their interior decor.BromeliadsBromeliads look exotic however they are easy to grow. This epiphyte, or air plant, doesn't need soil and can stick to trees, be glued to objects or be planted in shallow soil. Its bright colors and interesting textures make it a popular decorative choice. It is also a low-maintenance plant that is resistant to serious pests.The bromeliad genus offers many species and cultivars suitable as house plants, ranging from sword-shaped leaves of Aechmea to the brightly colored flowers and bracts of Billbergia and Neoregelia. Some of the most commonly used cultivars include the speckled, red-centered 'Guinea' as well as the broad-leafed, pink-centered 'Morado'. They usually bloom in late summer or fall, and their beautiful bracts last for a long time. house plants tall of bromeliads are epiphytic in nature, meaning they latch onto rocks or trees and pull all the moisture and nutrients from their leaves rather than from the ground. As houseplants they are often planted in a potting mix, although some of the more tropical species like Tillandsia or Guzmani can be glued to logs and moss or nestled in coconut shells, and don't require any soil in any way.Bromeliads are one of the most drought-tolerant of all indoor plants, however they require regular watering. They are ideal for watering every week during warm weather and approximately twice per month in colder temperatures. You can fertilize them occasionally by using a well-draining plant potting mix like orchid or Palm potting soil.CactiThere are anywhere from one to two thousand different species of cacti that are among the most rugged and durable of house plants. They can be spiny and squat or tall and lanky columns or even thorny decorative balls. Many cacti are native to desert habitats, but they grow well in containers in a variety of environments. Some cacti bloom only infrequently and require special care.Many cacti have spines to deter predators or to assist with water storage, and their rounded forms allow them to trap and reflect light. They may have scales, too. The thorns of a Dinosaur Back Plant (Mammillaria hahniana) appear like skins of dinosaurs and this cactus could be up to 36 inches high.The thin, finger-like pads of the Candelabra Cactus (Echinocactus cochlaniformis) are dotted with spines that are spaced out at regular intervals to create a distinguished silhouette. This plant is suitable for indoor cultivation and produces white flowers during the spring and summer.The Fairy Castle Cactus (Morenoa cristata) is a multi-stemmed cactus that resemble the turrets and spires of a castle. In the wild, this cactus could reach 2 meters (6 feet) tall and blooms at nights. This cactus requires bright, light that is filtered and kept in a warm space with good circulation. This can lead to shrinkage. Repot this cactus every year or more frequently when the pot becomes too small. This is an ideal plant for novices as it does not need much fertilizer or water and the spines are generally enough to deter pets and children from munching on it.FernsFerns are easy to cultivate as house plants and provide a tropical look. In nature, ferns thrive in shade beneath tree canopies. However, they require some light to thrive indoors. Avoid windows that face either west or south as they could scorch ferns. Instead, place them in indirect or medium sunlight.Many ferns display leaflets, or pinnae in various sizes and combinations. They are a way to distinguish the different species. They also have an unusual vascular structure where the protoxylem only covers the lobes in the xylem. This is like the water-conducting cells in other plants. This allows ferns to absorb water and nutrients from the air, which is crucial for development.The fronds on a lot of ferns are covered with tiny hairs, referred to as trichomes. They protect from predators in a variety of ways. They are unicellular, multicellular, or glandular, and can release toxic fluids, or emit fragrant aromas, or produce waxy substances that give fronds sheen and color.They don't require much water and can benefit from a little drying between waterings. Overwatering can cause the fronds to turn brown or yellow and may lead to root rot. If house plants tall are drying out too quickly then mist them more often or place them on a tray with water. A humidifier may also help in the event that your home is dry.SucculentsSucculents are very popular as houseplants due to the fact that they can thrive in many different conditions. In nature, they thrive in deserts, seaside cliffs, and humid forests, so they can thrive in any climate in our homes.There are many species of succulents, each with its own unique appearance and needs. They share a few common traits, such as fleshy leaves or stems that hold water smaller root systems than some other plants, and a rosette arrangement of leaves. They also tend to be more drought-resistant than other species, but they may not tolerate direct sunlight.The aloe vera is a familiar example of a succulent. The common house plant is capable of growing quite large and will produce bell-shaped blooms on occasion. Snake plant (Sansevieria Trifasciata) is a common succulent, adds height and architectural interest to any space. Both are easy to grow from stems or leaf cuttings, which require a callus before they can be planted.The blue glow of the agave is a different succulent that can look attractive in hanging baskets or in a wall planter. Its vibrantly colored foliage makes a lovely accent in any home, and it is very easy to care for. Like other succulents it requires light filtered and slightly humid soil. Avoid overwatering in winter since this can lead to rot.Woody EvergreensConifers like pines or spruces are the most well-known woody plants with evergreen leaves. Deciduous trees and shrubs include junipers as well as arborvitaes. Both species have needle-shaped leaves. The woody evergreens have toughened tissues called bark, composed of a substance called xylem and transports water and nutrients throughout the plant.Some woody evergreens are popular houseplants because they don't require a lot of maintenance. The money tree, Pachira aquatica, is a good example. The leaves, which are braided, are topped with a rosette that is made of leathery-green and white-striped foliage. This plant is quick-growing and will reach around eight feet in height within a decade or so.A dracaena, also known as a dragon tree, is another low-maintenance alternative. Some of the best include Dracaena marginata, a species from Madagascar with its bent stems and rosettes with narrow leaves; Dracaena sanderiana, the ribbon plant with slender sword-shaped leaves, which are glossy green with white stripes or D. wilsoniana, the weeping Serbian spruce that has a rounded habit and silvery-blue needles.Many other woody evergreens make excellent houseplants. This includes schefflera which has typical broad-leafed leaves, the ficus (aka banyan trees) with its fronds that can reach several feet in height; and the false-castor or Philodendron delicium, with its heart-shaped, slashed-into-lobes leaves. All require a large pot and bright indirect sun. In general evergreens are more durable than deciduous plants, but they can be damaged by freezing temperatures.