Mesothelioma - What Causes Mesothelioma?Mesothelioma occurs when asbestos fibers inhale and irritate the tissues that line and protect organs. The irritation damages DNA and turns normal cells into cancerous ones. what causes mesothelioma other than asbestos diagnose mesothelioma by taking a medical history and doing a physical exam. They may also use chest X-rays or a CT scan to see whether there is any fluid in the abdomen or chest cavity.AsbestosAsbestos is a type of mineral that breaks down into tiny fibers. These fibers can be breathed in and may cause irritation to the lining of the lung (the pleura) which can lead to cancer. If a person breathes in these asbestos fibers, the DNA of cells may change, leading to uncontrolled cell growth that ultimately leads to mesothelioma. There are many types of asbestos. However, chrysotile (asbestos) and amphibole (asbestos) are the two most commonly linked to mesothelioma.The majority of people who develop mesothelioma have been exposed to asbestos at some time in their lives, typically at work. It could be second-hand because family members may have brought the asbestos back home on their clothes. It can take between 20 and 60 years for mesothelioma develop after exposure to asbestos.Mesothelioma can start in the layers of tissue that surround each lung (pleural mesothelioma), or in the layer that covers the organs in the tummy (peritoneal mesothelioma). It is most commonly located in the lungs, however, it may also affect the heart or testicles. Men are more likely to develop mesothelioma than females.Mesothelioma can be triggered by exposure to asbestos. The symptoms of the disease include a cough, chest discomfort and shortness breath. As the mesothelioma disease progresses, symptoms can worsen. The disease can also lead to fluid build-up in the lungs (pleural effusion) which can result in a loss of appetite and weight loss.It is important to consult a GP for any issues that occur. Patients should tell their doctor about any asbestos exposure and ask for tests to determine whether they suffer from asbestos-related diseases. It's essential to have the correct tests because mesothelioma can be difficult to recognize, particularly when it is first discovered. The symptoms may be similar to other diseases, and so mesothelioma may be misdiagnosed. It is important to be diagnosed with mesothelioma promptly, since treatment is most effective if it's initiated early. This will help to minimise any damage caused by the mesothelioma's growth. A mesothelioma specialist is competent to offer the most appropriate advice. You can also seek help from a charity that helps mesothelioma patients.Exposure to other chemicalsMesothelioma, a cancerous tumor that affects organ linings within the human body is a rare type of cancer. It is typically found in the chest wall and lungs however it can also occur anywhere. Asbestos exposure is the primary risk factor of mesothelioma. Asbestos is made up of minerals in a group with tiny, nitric fibers. They are fire resistant and strong. It was utilized in buildings, vehicles and dozens of other products from the 1930s through the early 1980s. The makers of these products knew of the risks but did not warn consumers or workers.The symptoms of mesothelioma differ based on the location where the tumor is located and how far the cancer has spread. In the case of pleural mesothelioma most common symptoms are shortness of breath (dyspnea), chest pain and a dry cough that persists or worsens with time. Symptoms may also include fever, fatigue and weight loss from a lack of appetite. Mesothelioma of the abdomen is less prevalent but can cause pain and swelling in the abdomen nausea, vomiting, and a blockage of the small intestine.It can be difficult to determine mesothelioma in particular earlier stages. Doctors usually start with a physical exam and examine the patient's medical history. They will order an CT scan or chest X-ray in order to look for indications of asbestos in the lungs, and other abnormalities. They may also take samples of the tissue from the area to be examined for mesothelioma.Three different options for treating mesothelioma are treatments include chemotherapy, surgery and radiation. Doctors typically select the one that best suits each patient's condition.Doctors can treat the mesothelioma symptoms to improve quality of living for months or even years. The outlook for mesothelioma is worse as the disease progresses.GeneticsMesothelioma, a type of cancer, affects mesothelium. This is the skin that lines the cavities of the body, including those in the chest and abdomen. The majority of mesothelioma cases are the result of asbestos exposure. However, mesothelioma also occurs because of exposure to secondhand asbestos and other factors, including genetics.A person's genetics can make them more likely to develop mesothelioma if they are exposed to asbestos. Asbestos fibers can be inhaled, and then become stuck to the lining of an individual's organs. These fibers can become embedded into the genes of an individual and cause them to produce abnormal tumors.The most frequent mesothelioma is found in the lung lining (pleural mesothelioma). Mesothelioma is also found in the linings of the abdominal cavity, the heart (pericardial pericardioma) or the testicles.Researchers have identified a mutation in the gene called BAP1 that causes mesothelioma. This mutation was discovered by Dr. Michele Carbone and her team. The team has sequenced BAP1 in germline DNA of multiple families suffering from mesothelioma. They found that people who had BAP1 genes that were mutated were more susceptible to mesothelioma as well as other cancers, even though there was no direct asbestos exposure.Asbestos exposure can cause mesothelioma in many ways, including by inhaling or swallowing asbestos fibers that are microscopic. These fibers can cause irritation to the lung linings (pleura) and chest wall. In the end, the irritation could cause the growth of tumors and also the development of mesothelioma that is malignant.Mesothelioma symptoms often include bloody coughing, chest pain, and shortness of breath. These symptoms can worsen as mesothelioma advances.Doctors can treat mesothelioma with surgery, chemotherapy or radiation therapy. In certain cases, these treatments may aid patients in living longer.Enjoy the LifeAsbest fibers that get trapped in your abdomen or lungs can trigger an abnormal cell growth known as mesothelioma. Mesothelioma is usually found when it has spread to other parts of the body and is usually diagnosed in the advanced stage. Even after the cancer is identified, there are methods to treat or even prevent it from occurring.The diagnosis of mesothelioma is made by a biopsy and other tests that check for signs of the disease. For instance an X-ray taken of the chest may show abnormal thickening of the lung lining, or pleura. This may indicate fluid build-up in the space between the lungs (pleural effusion). A computed tomography scan (CT) of the chest may also reveal these symptoms. CT scans are produced by using X-rays, computers and software to create detailed images of the internal organs of the human body.These tests can help doctors to diagnose mesothelioma as well as determine the stage of cancer. If the mesothelioma is spreading to the lungs, it can be surgically removed by a doctor to improve breathing. In some cases, doctors can also treat the pleura with chemotherapy to stop any future tumors from growing.Another option is to combine surgery, radiation and chemotherapy into a multimodal therapy. Chemotherapy makes use of drugs to kill cancer cells and stop them from multiplying. The drugs are taken orally or directly injected into a muscle, vein or vein to get cancerous cells throughout the body. They may also be targeted to specific mesothelioma-affected regions.If you have been diagnosed with mesothelioma, it is crucial to seek the support of your family and friends. You can also benefit from getting as much information regarding the disease and the options possible. This will allow you to make the best decision for your situation. Talk to a doctor for information on more about mesothelioma. A mesothelioma expert can answer all your questions and provide you with tips on how to find the most effective mesothelioma lawyers and recommend you to specialists who are trained to assist you with treatment.