Common HouseplantsPothos is one of the most sought-after indoor plants. It thrives in dim light conditions. It is also a very sturdy and easy-to-learn plant.Water: Keep the soil damp, but not wet and mist often. Distorted leaves may indicate pests such as mealy bugs or scale; be sure to inspect the area and treat with insecticidal soap or oil.PothosPothos is a stunning plant that comes in a variety of different styles and colors. Its leaves are smooth and glossy and its stems reach up to 10 feet a vine. It is easy to propagate, which makes it a good choice for a hydroponic system. It doesn't require much feeding so it is perfect for those who don't have the time to take care of their plants. The plant can flourish in most climates but will start to suffer when temperatures drop below 55oF.The vine can be cultivated as a hanging plant, or it can be trained to climb a wall or trellis. It can be used to cover the ground in an indoor garden. It can be set up around furniture like mantel or desk.Cuttings can be used to propagate plants. To do this, you need to cut a healthy and attractive piece of stem from the plant. It should be between 4-6 inches in length and have a few attached leaves. Cut it at the point at which aerial roots develop. After you have cut your stem, put it in the water in a glass or in a moist rooting mix. The roots should form in about a month. Once they have rooted you can plant them into soil.To help your plants thrive ensure that you provide them with bright indirect light. Direct sunlight can make them dull or brown and can also cause burns to their leaves. Pothos can handle low light but cannot produce its full spectrum of shades.Pothos can grow to an elevation of more than one foot in the wild. However it is typically kept at a lower height in the home. Pothos is most commonly found in jade green. However there are a variety of cultivars that have different leaf varieties. Some, like 'Marble Queen and 'Golden' have heart-shaped green leaves variegated with white, while others, like "Neon" and "Joy" are characterized by vibrant yellow-green leaves.ScheffleraSince the beginning of time, umbrella plants (scheffleras) are popular due to their lush tropical appearance and the ability to thrive in a variety of settings have become popular. They come in a wide range of colors and styles making them an excellent option for your home or office. These tropical beauties are easy to care for, but certain issues could occur if you don't follow proper guidelines.Scheffleras need to be only watered infrequently to avoid overwatering. This plant thrives in a soil that drains well, therefore it is important to allow the soil to dry between waterings. Overwatering can cause root rot and the plant could begin losing leaves. To check if the soil is too wet, gently squeeze it between your fingers. If it feels sandy and brittle, it is time to give it less water.To promote growth, it's essential to trim the schefflera. If you don't regularly prune it the plant may become sagging. The plant's sap contains calcium oxalate crystals that can cause skin irritation, so it's best to wear gloves when handling it. Pruning allows for more branching which can keep the plant from becoming too leggy.The ideal temperature for a schefflera plant is between 15 and 21 degrees Celsius, and the plant should be kept away from drafts and air conditioning. The plant can tolerate some direct sunlight in the early morning or late at night, but excessive exposure will harm the leaves.Another common problem with scheffleras is their propensity to draw pests. This includes aphids as well as spider mites. If you spot a pest infestation, try washing your leaves with soapy water or Neem oil.If houseplants begins exhibit signs of disease, it may be necessary to repot it. The signs of disease are brown spots and the roots becoming mushy. If this happens, you'll need to pot the plant in a looser, lighter soil. The schefflera is also susceptible to root rot that can be caused by overwatering and poor drainage. This problem is easily solved by not watering the soil overhead and only in the evening. If this isn't working, you can apply a fungicide made of copper.MarantaMaranta plants are long, low-growing tropical plants with a variety of interestingly-patterned leaves. The leaf pattern may vary among species. Some have red fishbone-patterned leaves, while others have silvery central stripes, light or dark streaks, and even silvery central stripes with a central stripe. The leaves are tethered parallel to the ground by the day, and elevated to a perpendicular 'prayer' position in the evening, giving the plant its common name, prayer plant. They are moderately simple to take care of, and require moderate shade high humidity, and always moist soil.The most well-known species is Maranta leuconeura "Tricolor" or herringbone plants. It has herringbone patterns on its extended leaf. Other cultivars of this species are the 'Silverband,' and the 'Green Stripe' which both have dark green leaves and an elongated silver stripe running through the middle. houseplant is also seen on the leaves of "Maranta Leuconeura Var. Erythroneura', also known as the red prayer plant and red nerve plant. Other Maranta variegated varieties include 'Fascinator tricolor' as well as M. leuconeura var. kerchoveana', both of which have lighter green leaves than herringbone plants that are darker.This plant is easy to propagate, as stem-tip or head cuttings easily root in water. To root a Maranta cutting you must cut the plant just below a node. Dip the stem tip in the rooting hormone. Place the cutting in an ice-cold glass and then place it in a warm, well lit area. Change the water regularly to help the cutting adjust to growing in soil. Then move it to soil when roots begin to form.Like many tropical plants prayer plants require moderate to high humidity for optimal growth. To maintain a high level of humidity you can place the plant in a humidifier or misting it frequently. To prevent root rot and to ensure that the soil drains effectively, it should not be damp. Make use of a multi-purpose potting mixture that is rich in nutrients. It is crucial to regularly prune your plant by removing dead or yellowed leaves and stems as they appear. This will encourage new growth and ensure that the plant remains healthy. A water-soluble, balanced fertilizer could be applied every two weeks during the growing season, but lowered to once per month during winter, when growth is slow.HoyaHoya plants boast beautiful flowers that grow in round clusters on short stems, called peduncles. Each flower is a miniature work of art. They may be white, orange or pink. In some species, such as the genus Hoya kerrii the flowers are arranged in clusters at the ends of vines that can grow to 13 feet (4m) in length.Some Hoyas are more upright like the rose-colored H. carnosa as well as the long-leaf H. kerrii cultivar Tricolor'. Other types, like the Hoya Publicalyx, also have elongated, sword-shaped, or rounded leaves. The dark green leaves have slender slightly wrinkled edges and are elegantly curving. They grow alternately on thin, draping vines.The vines of the Hoya publicalyx are also adorned with fuchsia flowers in spherical clusters at the peduncles' tips. The flowers are a creamy white color, with a yellow ring around the middle. They can be quite attractive in a hanging planter. This variety is much easier to cultivate than other varieties of Hoya and blooms earlier than others.Like all epiphytes, Hoyas require bright but indirect light as well as plenty of humidity. plants house require regular watering to prevent the growing medium from drying out. Hoyas do not like to be over-watered. Therefore, they should be given some time between waterings to dry out. This will help stop rot. small house plants prefer a warmer climate and do best in indoors, although they can be cultivated outdoors in tropical regions.These plants can be found in the wild in the moist forests along riverbanks, and on trees. They are attached by long tendrils to other species and trees. They are easy to propagate using stem cuttings, which can easily root in water or a slightly damp growing medium. Additionally, Hoyas can be grown from seed. The seeds germinate fairly quickly, and they expand faster than seedlings derived from cuttings. Hoyas are safe for pets and children, so they are an excellent option for homes with small children or animals.