Companies That OffshoreOffshore outsourcing can be a powerful option for companies that require access to specialized talent. It can also lower labor costs, increase revenue and increase competitiveness of companies.However, companies who offshore should be aware of the potential risks involved. Designing and manufacturing offshore, along with manufacturing can deprive offshore consultancy company of its design and engineering capabilities.TelstraTelstra has grown tremendously from its humble beginnings in the early 1990s when it was a government-owned small company. It is now a huge telecommunications corporation with operations around the world. It is also Australia's largest fixed-line telephony provider.The company's success is due to its solid investment strategy and its innovative solutions. In the beginning, when resources were limited, the company invested heavily in the latest technology and realized that the telecommunications sector had tremendous growth potential. This was a smart decision as it allowed the company to connect Australian cities both locally and internationally. The company also created the first mobile phone, which allowed people to remain connected to their loved ones regardless of where they were.In the 90s, the company had to face major challenges, such as the deregulation of its operations and competition from rival companies. However, it refused to be in a rut and devised aggressive plans to respond to these changes. For instance, it sunk heavily in infrastructure and invested $200 billion to improve its services. It also came up with a new idea and launched BigPond, a high-speed internet service for customers.It also reduced its staff and outsourced certain tasks, which led to cost savings. Additionally, it introduced a new organizational structure that divided roles into functional groups instead of an traditional hierarchy. This gave superior managers to exercise greater control over their areas of expertise.Recently, Telstra announced that it would bring its call centres back to Australia and that by 2021, all of its consumer and small business calls will be answered in Australia. Telstra has taken a significant move forward, and it will have a positive effect on its customers. The company will still operate offshore call centers for its largest international clients.GEGeneral Electric (GE) was founded by Thomas Edison in 1892 and quickly became one of the most successful American companies. In the 1980s, GE acquired several large companies such as Employer's Reinsurance and Kidder Peabody. During this time, GE's revenue rose from $5 billion to $70 billion. Despite these gains however, analysts have raised doubts about whether the company's growth is sustainable.Currently, GE is focusing on industrial technology and services, medical, renewable energy and power. It has also invested in additive machines, 3D printers that can be used to make parts and products. In addition the financial arm of GE offers commercial loans and leasing.The most well-known product of the company is the GE washer and dryer, which has been in use in American homes for more than 80 years. It was the very first machine to automatically wash and dry clothes. This was a groundbreaking invention in the world of household. GE manufactures not just appliances, but also medical devices, aircraft engines, and generators of power. In the near future, GE is planning to expand its digital business which includes commercial software and cybersecurity technologies from Wurldtech.GE also offshoring its most important business processes in India which has wages cheaper than the US. Its captive offshoring business, GE Capital International Services (GECIS), employed 12,000 employees in 2004. In 2005, GE spun off its stake in GECIS to create Genpact, a BPO company named Genpact. Genpact has 20,000 employees, and GE remains a major client. The company recently diversified its operations by buying the manufacturer of the Osprey Drone. GE is also investing heavily in the wind sector, with a deal to supply the Haliade-X 14 MW wind turbines to Dogger Bank C.IBMInternational Business Machines is one of the biggest technology companies around the globe, with its headquarters in Armonk, New York. IBM provides hardware, software and other services for the IT industry. It also provides loans to help clients purchase IT systems and software. It also runs research labs around the globe. The company has a rich history of innovative research dating back to the 1880s, when Julius E. Pitrat patented the computing scale. Alexander Dey invented the dial recorder and Herman Hollerith created a tabulating machine.The corporate vision statement of the company is a reflection of its commitment towards leadership in the marketplace and industry for information technology. It states that the company will offer high-value services by using business model innovation in conjunction with the latest technology and industry expertise. It is also focused on customer satisfaction and value creation, which is a important factor in its long-term success.In recent years, IBM has expanded its services business and redefined itself as a cloud and cognitive solutions computing platform company. IBM's software portfolio includes analytics products such as Cognos, SPSS and SPSS. It also offers IT infrastructure software such as IBM WebSphere application servers and MQ messaging middleware. It also provides mobile software and security products, like the IBM Verse business-email offering and the IBM QRadar platform for security intelligence.The company's hardware business has been declining in recent years, due mainly to the shift in corporate IT spending from on-premise systems to centralized providers like Amazon Web Services. IBM has been focusing on its business consulting and services businesses and has made a number of acquisitions to boost their presence in these fields. The company has also invested heavily in cloud computing and has a global footprint.AccentureAccenture is a leading provider of management consulting, technology and outsourcing services in the world. The company has a number of strengths that make it an advantage, including extensive industry expertise and knowledge and innovative technology solutions, strong partnerships with leading technology vendors as well as global reach and scale.The company's business processes encompass marketing, procurement and supply chain, as well as learning and human resources, as well as finance. Accenture is also present in more than 120 countries. Accenture also offers a variety of specific services in addition to its standard offerings. For instance, it offers SAP S/4HANA development and speed-tracking customer journeys to digital businesses. It also offers security and IT consulting services.Historically, companies have outsourced certain production functions to lower costs and improve their competitiveness. In the garment industry for instance, many production functions have been outsourced Asian countries. In recent times increasing numbers of companies are focusing on services instead of product manufacturing. This has resulted in a growing demand for experts with experience in IT and digital services. The most appealing aspect is that these skills are transferable across different industries.Accenture has a wide range of clients and is growing its presence in the most important markets. Accenture's client list includes 91 Fortune Global 100 companies and more than three quarters of Fortune Global 500. Accenture collaborates with companies such as Apple, Google, Oracle and others to create innovative technology. For example, Accenture has partnered with SAP to create an intelligent platform solution that can help upstream oil and gas companies reduce the complexity of their operations by using market standards. The solution is currently being tested by a consortium of major oil and gas companies, including BP, Chevron, ConocoPhillips, and Equinor. This collaboration is a demonstration of how companies are shifting away from traditional outsourcing and focusing on services and innovations.MicrosoftMicrosoft is a leading producer of operating systems and software for personal computers. The most well-known of its products are the Windows range of software and the Office suite, and the Internet Explorer web browser. But the company has also been accused of monopoly as well as anti-competitive behaviour. In the 1990s, it set an elaborate network of offshore entities to transfer intellectual properties and to reduce taxes.When a customer buys Office in Seattle the money doesn't go to Microsoft's headquarters in nearby Redmond. Instead, offshore company starts with a long journey, first through a sales subsidiary in Nevada that doesn't have to pay taxes on corporate income. offshore companies crosses the Atlantic and is taxed by an Bermudan firm at a zero percent rate.The money is then transferred to a Puerto Rican firm that pays for the research and then gives a small amount to an Irish company. The company has employed structures similar to this one in other countries such as Britain and Germany. The arrangement has saved the software giant billions of dollars in taxes.The software giant is now facing a challenge from Congress to alter its offshore strategy. The Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations has stated that the company along with other technology companies, use offshore units and tax loopholes in order to avoid the payment of taxes. The committee is investigating allegations that tech companies like Alphabet which is the parent company of Google and Apple have been evading tax by transferring billions of dollars of profits to low tax jurisdictions.The partnership between SSE Renewables and Avanade is part of a larger project to reduce the environmental impact of wind farms in the Netherlands. The collaboration will create digital tools that will better evaluate the impact of a wind farm on the local ecosystem. The tools will be tested in an aquarium and are expected to enhance the identification of wildlife, abundance monitoring, and analysis of distribution.