Beginner Gardening TipsEnsure your garden gets regular attention. It is crucial to water your garden, especially during summer.Many people struggle to grow vegetables from seeds, so begin with simple vegetables such as radishes or peas. These plants are quick and productive.Rather than starting from seeds, beginners can also purchase seedlings or bedding plants (sometimes called readymade plants) at garden centers. Plant them in your garden beds following the instructions on the label.Know Your SoilThe soil you plant in your garden is the basis of a productive garden. A healthy, balanced soil feeds plants, allowing them to flourish and produce a bountiful harvest. In raised garden beds to get plants into the ground, it's easy to miss. But if you neglect your soil, it will show in your flowers, vegetables and plants.Knowing your soil is easy. Take a shovel and a garbage bag or paper sheet to your garden, remove the grass and the top couple of inches, then dig a shovel's length in each area where you plan to grow something. Place the dirt into your bag or sheet, and look at it: Is it sticky, sand-colored, or dark brown? Does it smell good or bad? Are there any loose or clumpy areas? It is a positive indication if you find earthworms burrows. They aerate and consume organic matter.You can also test the soil's texture by digging up a handful of soil and squeeze it into your palm. If it stays in a ball after you release your grip, your soil is clay-based. However, sandy soils release their shape easily. Another way to determine the quality of your soil is mixing up a batch of mud in a jar: Fill the jar around two-thirds full, and then add enough of your garden soil to fill it up the way. Shake the mixture, and then allow it to settle for a day or so. Clay-based soils float on the surface, while peaty and sandy soils display a layer-like appearance and loamy soils remain clean with fine particles at the bottom.Knowing the type of soil you have can help you decide the best way to improve it which is simple with a little organic matter added regularly. Compost, shredded leaves, grass clippings, or any other organic material that breaks down and provides nutrients over time, is beneficial to all soil types. It is also essential to keep a balance between the quantity of brown and green organic material you use because excessive amounts of the former can result in a decrease in nitrogen in the soil that can also harm your garden.Know Your PlantsMany new gardeners make the mistake of trying to plant too many plants at the same time. Start small to get a sense of how much gardening time it takes. It's also easier to maintain smaller gardens than a huge one.It is essential to recognize your plants. One way to do this is to observe their branching patterns, which vary depending on the species. Botanists can quickly identify the species of a plant by observing its branching patterns.Pay pay attention to the plant's growth habits. Some plants grow faster and more than others, whereas others produce more vegetables or fruits. Ask the staff at the local nursery for advice when you're not sure which type of plant to buy. They can give you information about your frost dates, your growing zone and the most suitable varieties of vegetables, flowers, and plants for your region.Gardeners who are new to gardening should learn how to properly trim and weed. This is a great way to prevent overgrowth, maintain the health of the soil, and guard your plants from pests. This will help you determine the amount of maintenance each plant requires and how often to attend to it.It's also recommended to purchase an irrigation drip irrigation system or hose so that you can easily water your plants when it's hot out. It's impossible for a newbie gardener to carry a watering container to thirsty plants in the heat of.Remember that plants require a soil that is at the very least moderately fertile and well-drained. If you notice that your soil is not offering enough nutrients, you can add some organic matter to it. You can also make your own liquid fertilizer by making tea using dandelion or yarrow or seaweed. Be cautious not to over-do the fertilizer, as too much can damage your plants. If you see any fungus or mildew on the leaves of your plants spray them with a sulfur-based fungicide control it.Know Your PestsPest control is an important aspect for novice gardeners. It is recommended to employ organic gardening methods as much as you can and to learn to spot the early signs of infestation. You may be able to prevent a full-blown infestation by identifying the problem in the early stages.You'll require a keen eye watch for the subtle signs of pests. Be on the lookout for stippling or bronzed edges on the leaves, buds that have turned discolored and other signs that indicate. You should also inspect the soil regularly. It should be moist but not waterlogged. Too much moisture can encourage root rot and plant diseases. If your soil is not moist, consider adding more organic material or a soaker hose set on a timer.If the problem is serious enough to warrant chemical treatment be sure to know which pests are present. Some pests are harmless to plants and may even serve beneficial purposes like aerating soil or breaking down organic matter. Some are more invasive like grubs or cutworms, which can girdle young seedlings or eat the roots of established plants.One way to limit the number of harmful pests is to use mulch. It protects your soil from the sun and also regulate its temperature. It can even help prevent erosion. The best kinds of mulch for a vegetable garden are wood chips, straw or compost.It is also crucial to consider the best location for your plot. It should be easily accessible so that you can take care of your plants and easy to reach water sources. It's difficult to imagine a newbie carrying water around in the summer heat. A good quality hose with an attachment for spraying or a drip irrigation system that is timed is an investment worth it.Beginners should consider the needs of humans and animals that will be in their garden. Some plants are toxic to cats and dogs, including lilies, oleanders and roses.Know Your SunlightLike water and soil in a garden, sunlight also an essential component. Photosynthesis is among the most important elements in assisting plants to produce their food. The sun reaches the leaves, capturing chlorophyll molecules. They are then reacted with water and carbon dioxide to produce sugars and oxygen. This is what plants need to grow and endure difficult times.Most plants need a good amount of sunlight in order to thrive However, it is vital to be aware of how much sunlight your garden receives at different times of the day and year. Some plants require full sun, while others can be grown in partial or filtered sunlight or even shade. It is essential to understand your garden's requirements for sun exposure. This will allow you to select the right plants and avoid having to cut down the entire crop that didn't grow.Understanding your garden 's sun requirements isn't as easy as just stepping outside and seeing the shadows that fall. Sunlight patterns are extremely dynamic and change dramatically throughout the course of the year. This is especially evident in New England where the sun's location above the horizon can change by 50 degrees from summer to winter. This means that If you notice certain patterns today you will see them very different within 5 to 10 years.Create an sun map to identify the patterns of sunlight that are present in your garden. To do this, get some trace paper and sketch your property's outline. In the morning, shortly after sunrise, take a look around your garden to see how it is exposed and take notes. Repeat this process throughout the day, stopping about an hour before sunset. You should soon be able see the differences in your garden between full sun and partial sun, as well as filtered sun and shade. Then you can begin designing your garden!