Big House PlantsThe large house plants can be used to soften an entranceway or define a living area. They also help purify the air and provide the outdoors in.These vibrant green plants are a great way to embrace biophilic design as well as the leafy decor trend that's everywhere this year. Here are the best large leaf plants to create an abundance of green to your home.Cast Iron PlantCast Iron Plants (Aspidistra Elatior) are among the most simple houseplants. It's virtually indestructible and it can survive low light levels, unreliable watering, and a lack of attention. It's ideal for people who are new to gardening or live a busy lifestyle. It's often used as a houseplant however, it can also be planted in the garden under shade trees or as a ground cover.This perennial with a slow growth rate is sensitive to direct sunlight. It thrives in rich soil that is well-drained, however, it can be adapted to nutrient-poor and dry conditions, too. It is easy to grow in pots, but will spread by rhizomes in the garden if planted in its hardiness zone.When low maintenance house plants is time to plant an ordinary potting mix is perfect for these plants. It should include some perlite to aid with drainage, however. To find the ideal balance between moisture retention and drainage, aim for a 70 percent potting mix, and 20 percent perlite.Aspidistras do not need to be repotted often however, when they do, it's crucial that the new pot is slightly larger than the previous one. Carefully remove the roots of the pot and then repot them into containers that are one size bigger. This will stop them from overgrowing the container and causing root decay. After repotting the plants remove any soil that has accumulated.Swiss Cheese PlantThe Swiss cheese plant is also known as Monstera deliciosa is a 1970s favorite that is experiencing a new era. The large, heart-shaped leaves of this plant are perforated so that they resemble Swiss cheese and hence the name. This green vine is a tropical favorite that makes an impressive home plant. Patch Plant reports that it's ideal for outdoor gardens since it can climb fences, walls and even trees.Like many plants belonging to the genus Monstera, Swiss cheese plants are fairly easy to care for. They need warmth, humidity and bright indirect light to thrive. They grow best in a mix comprising one part perlite, three parts peat-based potting soil or coir, and one part orchid bark. You can purchase this kind of potting mix in garden centers and nurseries, or you can make it yourself by mixing equal portions of all the ingredients.Give your Swiss cheese plant the benefit of a moss pole, which will encourage it to climb. This will help recreate the natural environment where it evolved by climbing up mossy branches. The trellis should be placed near a large window. However it should not get direct sunlight as this can cause burning of the leaves.Swiss cheese plants must be regularly hydrated. Mist their leaves. Wait until the top inch or two of soil has dried before watering your Swiss cheese plant. If the tips of your plant begin to turn brown, that's a sign that it needs more moisture.Heartleaf PhilodendronA member of the philodendron species that boasts more than 450 varieties according to Smart Garden Guide, the heartleaf philodendron (Philodendron hederaceum) is one of the most classic houseplants. It has long hanging vines that be seen hanging from hanging baskets or crawl through shelves and walls. Its emerald green leaves are distinguished by yellow or golden-yellow stripes and spots. Philodendrons can also be trained to climb a moss trellis or a moss pole and add vibrant color to your house.Philodendrons can tolerate a wide range in light conditions. They do best in bright, indirect light however they can also tolerate shade too. They need a good amount of humidity to thrive. Aim for an average relative humidity of 40 percent which can be achieved through misting or using a humidifier. If you notice the tips of your plants starting to turn brown, this could be a sign of dry air.Heart leaf philodendrons can be easily to propagate by stem cuttings or root division. To root a healthy cutting, make a clean cut below the nodes, then put it in rooting hormone.Repotting your plant should be done every two to three years. It is recommended to thoroughly water it the day prior to repotting. This will help loosen the roots and reduce the stress. It's also a great time to cut down long vines and remove any stunted growth. Aphids, for instance, or fungus gnats could attack Philodendrons. You can fight them off with natural solutions like Neem oil spray or insecticidal soap.Calathea zebrinaCalathea is also known as a prayer plant or maranta, is a popular tropical plant in gardens and greenhouses. Also known as zebra plant or maranta, this plant is able to grow bigger than its counterparts (Maranta leucoreura and Aphelandra squarrosa). It is a fan of high humidity and moderate to indirect sun similar to other species of tropical plants. It is recommended to keep it away from areas that are drafty and fireplaces as well as radiators. good house plants can take some direct sunlight in the mornings, but it's important to keep the temperature low in the afternoon.In the garden, it favors a well-drained soil that is consistently moist. It is prone to overwatering however, and does not thrive in dry conditions. Water it regularly throughout the growing season by allowing the top two inches of soil to dry between waterings. In winter watering, it is less frequent, as its growth slows.When repotting, make sure to use an incredibly rich potting soil that drains well. You can also add organic matter to the mix, for example compost or shredded bark. Calathea Zebrina will quickly outgrow the container it is placed in. It is possible to separate the rosettes on your calathea to keep it from becoming overcrowded. The leaves will fall or wilt when overcrowded. This is usually a sign of low humidity in the air or an issue with the quality of the water used.Pachira aquaticaPachira aquatica, also known as the money plant is one of the most popular houseplants to be found in modern homes. It is pet-friendly, almost indestructible, and grows to a size that is truly impressive (around three metres.) You can expect it to give you a stunning canopy of maple-shaped foliage and distinctive braided trunks, as long as it is provided with enough light and water.Although they are native to tropical regions the money trees are able to adapt to indoor conditions and thrive in shaded areas or windows that have indirect light. Money trees require moderate, regular irrigation and don't need to be frequently repotted. Make sure that the potting mix doesn't get too wet. Overwatering can lead to root and stem decay, yellowing and the dropping of leaves.If you're looking to increase the size of your money tree's population, grab the stem in summer or late spring and dip it into rooting hormone. Place it in a cactus compost or house plant compost that is devoid of peat. Then, water it thoroughly. You can also plant a money tree from seeds, but it isn't very reliable. An alternative that is more reliable is to use air layering, which is making the plant grow roots on the end of the stem, which you then plant in fresh compost. This is the most reliable method of propagating money plants, however it's not as rapid as cuttings.DieffenbachiaDieffenbachia is a tropical plant that has large leaves that reach 16 inches in length. tall house plants is a very popular home plant that can also be planted in a shade garden. Dieffenbachia can be found in a variety of, including 'Camille', that has a broad area of creamy white, which is surrounded by bright green. The leaves have a leathery texture and smooth surfaces that can be wiped down with a damp cloth to keep it looking fresh.Dieffenbachias require humidity and warmth for their growth similar to their native rainforest habitat. Indoors it is recommended to aim for temperatures between 60 and 75 degrees. You can increase humidity by placing dieffenbachias inside bathrooms or other places where the air is naturally damp. You can also use an air humidifier or place pots on trays filled with pebbles and water.If the edges and tips of your dieffenbachia plants change color, it could indicate that it is not receiving enough water. This could be caused by low humidity, infrequent irrigation or the use of too much fertilizer. If the foliage is curled with brown edges Try flushing away the salts that have accumulated by gently cleaning the plants with clean water.Dieffenbachias require regular watering, but should be allowed to dry out a little between sessions. You can also spray the foliage with a spray bottle to make it more moist however, do not use rainwater as it can contain fungus-causing residues.