Beginner Gardening TipsEnsure your garden gets regular attention. garden plan is essential to water your garden, especially in the summer.Many people struggle to grow vegetables from seeds, so start with easy vegetables like radishes or peas. These plants are quick and efficient.Garden centers sell bedding and seedlings plants, sometimes called ready-made plants. Plant them in your garden beds, according to the label instructions.Know Your SoilThe soil you plant your garden is the basis of a garden that is successful. A healthy, balanced soil feeds plants, allowing them to flourish and produce abundant harvests. In the rush to get plants into the ground it's easy to miss. However, if you neglect your soil it will show up in your vegetables, flowers and shrubs.It's easy to to know your soil. Take the grass and the top two inches from the garden. Then, you should dig down to a depth of one spoon in each spot in which you would like to plant something. Place the dirt in your bag or sheet and examine it to determine if it is sticky, sand-colored, or dark brown? Does it smell foul or good? Does it appear clumpy? It's a good indication if you find earthworm burrows. They aerate and consume organic matter.You can also test the texture of your soil by digging up a handful of soil and pressing it in your hands. If the soil remains in a ball after you let go, it is a clay-based. Sandal soils can easily lose their shape. Mixing the mud inside a glass jar is a different way to test your soil. Fill the jar to about two-thirds of the way and then add your garden soil until it's filled the remainder of the jar. Shake the mix and let it sit for some days. Clay-based soils will float to the top, whereas sandy, peaty and loamy soils are layered.You can improve your soil by adding organic matter regularly. All types of soil benefit from an abundance of compost, grass clippings, shredded leaves or other organic matter which degrades over time and adds nutrients to the soil. It is important to balance your use of brown and green organic matter, as too much of the latter will deplete the nitrogen levels in the soil. This could affect your garden.Know Your PlantsMany novice gardeners make a mistake by trying to plant too many plants at once. Start small to get a sense of how much gardening time it takes. It's also easier to keep up with a smaller garden than a larger one.It is essential to know the plants you have so that you can recognize them. This can be done by observing the branching patterns of every species. This is how botanists are able to quickly identify the species of a plant.Another thing to keep in mind is the way that plants grow. Certain varieties grow faster and are larger than others, while others produce more fruit or vegetables. If you're unsure what type of plant to select you can ask the staff at your local garden center for advice. They will be able to provide details about your area of cultivation and frost dates, as well as what types of plants, flowers, and herbs are suitable for your area.Beginners in gardening should know how to properly prune and weed their gardens. This is a great way to prevent overgrowth, maintain the health of the soil and keep plants safe from pests. This will help you decide what maintenance each plant needs and how often to tend to it.You can also invest in a drip irrigation system or garden hose to water your plants easily when it is hot. It's difficult for a novice gardener to carry a watering container to thirsty plants in the heat of.A good rule of thumb is to keep in mind that the majority of plants require at least moderately fertile, well-drained soil. If you notice that your soil is deficient in nutrients, you can add organic matter. Alternately, you could make your own liquid fertilizer with tea made from dandelion, seaweed, or yarrow. Be careful not to over-do the fertilizer as too much can damage your plants. If you spot any fungus or mildew on the leaves of your plants spray them with a sulfur-based fungicide to keep it under control.Be aware of your pestsPest control is also a key consideration for new gardeners. It's a good idea begin with organic gardening techniques whenever possible and also to learn to recognize the early signs of an infestation. If you can spot the problem early in its stages, you may be able to prevent the full-blown catastrophe.A lot of the early warning signs of pests are subtle and you'll need to keep an eye on your plants. Check for stippling on leaves edged with silvery bronze or buds that are discolored and other signs that are a sure sign. You should also check the soil on a regular basis. It should be moist but not waterlogged. Too much moisture can cause root rot and other plant diseases. If your soil is dry, consider adding more organic material or a soaker hose set on a timer.If the problem is serious enough to warrant chemical intervention, make sure you know what kind of pests are present. Some are harmless to plants and may serve a purpose like aerating soil or dissolving dead organic matter. Others are more invasive, such as grubs and cutworms that can girdle young seedlings, or dig into the roots of established plants.One way to minimize the number of harmful pests is to use mulch. It protects the soil from sun exposure and regulate its temperature, as well as reduce the growth of weeds. It can even help prevent erosion. The most effective types of mulch for a vegetable garden are wood chips, straw or compost.The location of your garden plot is also important. flower garden should be easily accessible so that you can tend to the plants and easy to reach water sources. gardening ideas burns a novice faster than having to lug water during the scorching heat of summer, and there's no better option for your plants than a top quality hose fitted with a dripper attachment or a sprayer irrigation system with a timer.Beginners should consider the needs of both people and pets visiting their garden. Some plants are toxic to cats and dogs such as oleanders, lilies and roses.Be aware of your sun's raysLike soil and water in the garden, sunlight is also an essential component. It's among the major factors helping plants produce their own food through a process known as photosynthesis. The sun reaches the leaves and captures chlorophyll molecules. They then combine with carbon dioxide and water to create sugars and oxygen. This is what plants use to grow and survive difficult times.The majority of plants require a sufficient amount of sunshine to thrive, but it is important to be aware of the amount of sunlight your garden gets at different times of the day and year. Some plants require full sun while others thrive in partial, filtered, or even shade. It is important to know your garden's requirements for sun is crucial as it will help you choose the appropriate plants for your space and avoid having to pull up an entire crop due to the fact that it didn't grow.Knowing what your garden's needs in terms of sun isn't as easy as just walking outside and observing where the shadows fall. Sunlight patterns are highly dynamic and change dramatically over the time of the year. This is especially relevant in New England, where the sun's elevation above the horizon changes by 50 degrees between summer and winter. This means that if you see the same pattern today, that pattern will likely be quite different in 5 - 10 - 15 years.The best way to assess your garden's patterns of sunlight is to create a sun map. Grab some tracing paper and draw the outline of your property. In the early morning, just after sunrise, check your garden to see how it is exposed and make notes. Repeat this process throughout the day, stopping around an hour before sunset. You'll soon be able to observe how your garden varies between full sunlight, partial sun, filtered sunlight and shade. You can then begin to plan your garden.