Big House PlantsThe house plants that are large can be used to soften the entranceway or define an space. They also purify air and bring nature indoors.The trend for leafy decor is all over the place this year and these striking green plants are the perfect way to take advantage of the trend. Here are the top big leaf plants that will give your home a lush appearance.Cast Iron PlantThe Cast Iron Plant (Aspidistra elatior) is among the most easy houseplants to take care of. It's nearly indestructible, and can withstand low levels of light, irregular watering, and little attention. This makes it ideal for novice gardeners or those with busy lifestyles. It is typically used as a plant for the home, but it can also be planted in the yard, under shade trees, or as ground cover.This perennial that is slow-growing is sensitive to direct sunlight. It prefers rich well-draining soil, however it can be adapted to dry and nutrient-poor environments. It's easy to cultivate in containers, but it will spread through rhizomes when placed directly in the garden where its hardiness zone is located.When it comes to soil an ordinary potting mix is suitable for these plants. It should also include perlite to aid in drainage. To find the ideal balance between drainage and moisture retention you should aim for a 70 percent potting mix, and 20 percent perlite.Aspidistras don't need to be repotted regularly However, if they need to be repotted the new pot should be slightly larger than the one before it. Take the roots gently out of the old pot, and then repot them into containers that are one size bigger. This will stop them from overgrowing the container and causing root decay. After repotting the plants take away any soil that is left.Swiss Cheese PlantThe Swiss cheese plant, also known as Monstera deliciosa, is a 1970s favorite that has a new moment. The leaves, which are large and heart-shaped, are perforated with holes that resemble Swiss cheese--hence the name. This green vine is a popular tropical plant that makes a striking home plant. It's also a great choice for outdoor gardens since it can climb fences, walls and even trees, according to Patch Plant.Like a lot of plants belonging to the Genus Monstera, Swiss cheese plants are relatively easy to care for. To thrive, they require humid, warm air, and bright indirect sunlight. The best mix for them is one part perlite mingled with three parts peat-based potting soil, or coir and one part of orchid bark. You can purchase this kind of potting mixture at garden centers and nurseries, or you can make it yourself by mixing equal parts of all the ingredients.Give your Swiss cheese plant the benefit of a moss pole, which will encourage it to climb. This helps recreate the environment in which it evolved to endure, climbing the mossy trees in the forest. The trellis should be put close to a large window. However it should not be exposed to direct sunlight since this could cause burns to the leaves.Swiss cheese plants need to be watered regularly. Mist their leaves. Avoid overwatering and wait until the soil's top inch dries out before watering again. If the tips of plants begin to turn brown it's time to add water.Heartleaf PhilodendronThe heartleaf Philodendron is a member of the philodendrons, a family of over the 450 varieties listed in the Smart Garden Guide. It is one of the most popular house plants. It has long hanging vines that hang from hanging baskets, or climb up shelves and walls. The leaves of the emerald-green variety are characterized by golden yellow or yellow stripes and spots. Philodendrons can be trained to climb the trellis or moss pole which will bring vibrant color to your home.Philodendrons can tolerate an array of light conditions. They thrive in indirect, bright light however they can also tolerate shade as well. To thrive they require a lot of humidity. Aim for an average relative humidity of 40 percent that can be achieved by misting or using a humidifier. If you notice the tips of your plants starting to brown, this is an indication of dry air.It is simple to propagate heart leaf philodendrons from stem cuttings and root division. To root a healthy cut, create a clean cut below a set of nodes and put it in the rooting hormone.Repotting your plant should be done every two to three years. It is best to give it a good soak the day prior to repotting. This will allow the plant to loosen its roots and reduce the stress. It's also a great time to cut long vines and trim any stunted growth. Certain insect pests such as aphids or fungus gnats may attack Philodendrons. They can be controlled with natural solutions such as neem oil spray or insecticidal soap.Calathea zebrinaCalathea is also known as a maranta or prayer plant is a very popular tropical plant in gardens and greenhouses. Also called zebra, prayer plant or maranta, this houseplant can grow larger than its cousins (Maranta leucoreura and Aphelandra squarrosa). It likes high humidity and moderate to indirect sun, just like many other species of tropical plants. It is recommended to keep it away from areas that are drafty such as fireplaces, radiators, or fireplaces. It can tolerate some direct sunlight in mornings, but it's important to keep the temperature low in the afternoon.It prefers soil that is well-drained and constantly moist in the garden. It is prone to being overwatered however, and will not thrive in waterlogged conditions. It is crucial to water it regularly throughout the growing season. Allow house plants common (or more) of the soil to dry between waterings. It is less water-intensive in winter as its growth slows.When repotting, choose a rich potting soil that drains easily. You can add organic matter to the mix, such as compost or the shredded bark. Calathea zebrina requires to be repotted each spring or so, since it will outgrow its container very quickly. It may be beneficial to separate the rosettes on your calathea to prevent overcrowding. The leaves will fall or turn brown when they are overcrowded. This is usually an indication of low humidity in the air or an issue with the quality of the water used.Pachira aquaticaPachira aquatica, also known as the money plant, is one of the most popular houseplants that can be found in modern houses. It is pet-friendly, almost indestructible, and grows to a stunning size (around three metres.) You can expect it to provide you with a stunning canopy of maple-shaped leaves as well as a distinctive braided trunk, provided it is provided with enough light and water.Although they are native to tropical areas the money trees are able to adapt to indoor conditions and thrive in shaded locations or windows with indirect light. Money trees like moderate but regular watering and don't require being repotted very often. Make sure that the potting mix isn't soggy - overwatering is usually this plant's biggest problem that can cause stem and root rot as well as yellowing or dropping leaves.If you'd like to increase the number of people who visit your money tree, use the stem that you cut in the late spring or early summer and dip it into the rooting hormone. Place it in peat-free cactus, or house plant compost, then water thoroughly. You can also cultivate a money tree by seeds, however it isn't very reliable. Air layering is a more reliable method. It tricks the plant into growing roots at the end of the stem, which can then be planted in fresh compost. plants house 's the most reliable method to propagate a money plant but it's not as fast as cutting the plant.DieffenbachiaDieffenbachia, a tropical tree is a large-leaf plant which can reach 16 inches in length. It is a popular houseplant that can be planted as an outdoor shade garden. There are many varieties of dieffenbachia. One is the 'Camille' variety, with a wide strip of creamy white across the leaf, which is framed with bright green. The leaves have a smooth texture and a smooth surface which can be cleaned with a damp cloth to keep it looking fresh.Dieffenbachias require warmth and humidity to thrive as they do in their native rainforest habitat. When grown indoors, aim for temperatures that fall within the 60-75 degree range. You can increase humidity by placing dieffenbachias in bathrooms or other places where the air is naturally humid. You can also utilize a humidifier or set pots in trays of pebbles that are filled with water.If your dieffenbachia's foliage develops brown edges or tips they may be an indication that the plant isn't receiving enough moisture. This could be caused by low humidity, infrequent irrigation or the use of too much fertilizer. If your leaves are curled and have brown edges You can flush away salts by gently washing the plants with clean water.Dieffenbachias require regular watering but should be allowed to become slightly dry between watering sessions. You can also spray the foliage with the spray bottle to moisten it but avoid using rainwater because it could contain the fungus-causing residues.