Common HouseplantsPothos is one of the most well-known indoor plants. best house plants thrives in dim light conditions. It is also a very robust and easy to grow plant for beginners.Water: Keep soil slightly damp, but not wet; mist frequently. Pests such as mealy bugs and scale may cause leaves to sag. Inspect carefully and treat with insecticidal oils or neem soap.PothosPothos is an attractive plant that comes in many styles and colors. best house plants are glossy and smooth, and its stems grow up to 10 feet as a vine. It is easy to propagate and makes it a great option for a hydroponic setup. It doesn't require a lot of feeding, which makes it ideal for those who don't have time to take care of their plants. The plant can flourish in all climates, but it will start to suffer when temperatures drop below 55oF.The vine can be grown as a hanging vine or it can be trained to climb an trellis or wall. It can also be used to cover the ground in an indoor garden. It can also be set around furniture, such as an office desk or mantel.Plants can be propagated from cuttings. To accomplish this, you need to cut off an attractive stem from the plant. It should be between 4-6 inches long and have some leaves attached to it. Make sure to cut it at the level of the node that is where aerial roots form. Once you have your stem, place it in a glass of water or in a moist rooting mix. The roots should begin to grow within a month. Once they have grown, you can plant them in soil.To ensure that your plants flourish ensure that you provide them with bright indirect light. Direct sunlight can cause them to turn dull or brown, and can also cause burns to the leaves. Pothos can handle low light but it will not be able to produce its full spectrum of colors.Pothos can reach the height of one foot in the wild. However it is generally kept in smaller sizes at home. The most commonly used color is jade green, however there are a variety of cultivars of this plant with different leaf colors. Some, such as the 'Golden' have heart-shaped leaves varied in white. Other varieties, like the 'Marble queen' or the 'Neon', have vibrant yellow-green foliage.ScheffleraSince the beginning of time, umbrella plants (scheffleras) with their lush tropical appearance and capacity to thrive in a variety of settings have become popular. They come in a variety of colors and styles which make them a perfect choice for any office or home. These tropical beauties require minimal maintenance, however if you don't follow the guidelines there could be some issues.Scheffleras should be watered sparingly to avoid overwatering. This plant thrives in a soil that drains well, therefore it is crucial to let the soil dry between waterings. Overwatering can cause root rot, and the plant will start losing leaves. Rub the soil gently between your fingers to see whether it's too wet. If it feels dry and brittle, it is time to give it less water.To encourage growth, it's important to trim the schefflera. If it is not pruned regularly, this plant can develop a leggy look. It is advised to wear gloves when handling the sap of this plant because it is a source of calcium oxalate crystalline crystals which can cause skin irritation. Pruning encourages branching which can keep the plant from becoming too leggy.The ideal temperature for a schefflera to thrive is between 15 and 21 degrees Celsius, and the plant must be kept clear of drafts and air cooling units. The plant can withstand a little bit of direct sunlight in the morning and evening but too much sunlight will scorch the leaves.Another common problem with scheffleras is their propensity to draw pests. These include aphids and spider mites. If you see signs of pests clean the leaves with neem or soapy water.If your schefflera starts to exhibit signs of disease, it may be necessary to repot it. Brown spots and mushy roots are signs of disease. You'll need a lighter and looser soil to repot your plant if this occurs. Poor drainage and overwatering can cause root rot in the schefflera. Fortunately, this problem is easily cured by avoiding watering overhead and only watering the soil at night, and if that doesn't work, try copper fungicide.MarantaMaranta plants are a low-growing, long-legged tropical houseplants that are known for their unusually leaf patterns. The leaf pattern is different between species, with some featuring red fishbone-patterned veins, silvery central stripes, and dark or light blotches. The leaves are in a straight line with the ground during the day and later raised perpendicularly in the evening. This gives the plant its common name of a prayer plant. These plants are moderately easy to care for, requiring partial shade as well as high humidity and moist soil at all times.The most well-known of these species is Maranta leuconeura 'Tricolor' or herringbone plant. It has herringbone patterns on its elongated leaves. Other cultivars of this species include the 'Silverband' and Green Stripe, which both have dark green leaves and an elongated silver stripe in the middle. The herringbone pattern also appears on the leaves of 'Maranta leuconeura which is also known as. erythroneura', also called red prayer plant or red nerve plant. Other Maranta variegated varieties include 'Fascinator Tricolor' and M. leuconeura var. kerchoveana' which have lighter green leaves than herringbone plants, which are darker in color. best house plants is a simple plant to propagate since cuttings of the head or stem tip will quickly root in water. To root a Maranta stem-tip cutting cut the healthy plant just below a node, and then put the cutting's end in rooting hormone. Place the cutting in an untreated glass and then locate an area that is warm and well-lit to keep it. Change the water regularly to allow the cutting to adjust to growing in soil. Then move it to soil when roots begin to form.Like many tropical plants prayer plants require moderate to high levels of humidity in order to thrive. To ensure a high humidity it is suggested to place the plant in a humidifier for the room or misting it regularly. To avoid root rot and ensure that the soil drains properly it should not be soaking wet. Use a multi-purpose potting mix that has adequate nutrients. Regularly prune your plant to eliminate dead or yellow leaves and stems. This will stimulate new growth and help keep the plant looking healthy. A balanced water-soluble fertilizer may be applied every two weeks during the growing season, but reduced to once per month during winter when plant growth is slow.HoyaHoya plants boast beautiful flowers that grow in round clusters on short stems, called peduncles. Each tiny flower is like an intricately carved piece of art. They are transparent white or in colors that range from orange to pink. In some species, like Hoya kerrii these flowers grow in clusters at the ends of vines which can be up to 13 feet long.Others Hoyas are more upright like the rose-colored H. carnosa as well as the extended H. kerrii cultivar Tricolor'. Still other types, such as the Hoya publicalyx with sword-shaped or elongated leaves. The dark green leaves have slender slightly wrinkled edges and are gracefully curving. They are arranged in a series on thin, draping vines.Hoya publicalyx vines also have blooms of fuchsia in spherical arrangements at the tips their peduncles. The blooms have a creamy-white color, with a yellow ring around the middle. They can be extremely decorative in a hanging pot. This variety is much easier to grow than other species of Hoya and blooms earlier than others.Like all epiphytes, Hoyas require bright but indirect light as well as plenty of humidity. They also need regular watering to stop the growing medium from drying out. Hoyas do not like to be over-watered, so they should be allowed some time between waterings to dry. This will help prevent the development of rot. Hoyas are best suited to a warmer climate and are best grown indoors. However they can be cultivated outside in tropical areas.In the wild, these plants are often found in the moist forests along riverbanks, where they attach themselves to trees and other plants through long tendrils. They are easy to propagate using stem cuttings, that easily root in water or in a slightly damp growth medium. Hoyas can also be developed from seeds. house plant germinate quickly and develop faster than seedlings derived from cuttings. Hoyas aren't harmful to pets or children, making them a good choice for households with animals or children.